Salem, Massachusetts, known for its historic legacy, is also carving out a name for itself in the realm of sustainability. This verdant city is embracing a comprehensive approach, deploying a multitude of green initiatives that span across transportation, materials, recycling, food, conservation, and historic preservation.
Leading the way in eco-friendly transportation, Salem has been fostering diverse options to curb greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainability. The city has been facilitating electric vehicle usage, evident in its network of charging stations scattered around Salem.
In a bid to tackle waste, Salem implemented the Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance, effective since January 2018. This initiative aims to bolster sustainability by minimizing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting solid waste reduction, and safeguarding marine environments and waterways.
Salem's proactive stance on waste is also exemplified by SalemRecycles, a committee dedicated to slashing trash tonnage through increased recycling and diversion of reusable items. This initiative was launched by the mayor as part of the city's commitment to responsible waste management.
Simultaneously, Salem is nourishing its citizens through Mass in Motion Salem, an initiative committed to enhancing residents' access to healthier food and more physical activity. Among the projects are implementing safe routes to schools and parks, widening farmers market access, and spearheading school garden programs.
Salem's commitment to the environment extends beyond its urban confines with the city's Open Space Recreation Plan. The plan underscores the importance of preserving open spaces, safeguarding plant and animal habitats, maintaining neighborhood parks, and providing quality outdoor recreation facilities. Furthermore, the Salem Conservation Commission is pledged to protect coastal and wetland resources.
Mirroring its historical spirit, Salem is preserving its heritage, including historic buildings, landscapes, and objects, an effort that also enhances sustainability.
The city is simultaneously investing in energy efficiency and conservation. The Salem Power Choice is a key program that offers lower cost and higher renewable electricity supply options to residents and businesses. Additionally, the city offers numerous resources for energy-efficient upgrades for homes and businesses through the MassSave Energy Programs and Energy Savers Guide.
On a larger scale, Salem has tapped into wind energy, with plans and resources for wind energy ordinances and wind resource assessments. The city also participates in the Solarize Massachusetts program, encouraging the adoption of small-scale solar projects via a group purchasing model at reduced cost for residents and business owners.
On a statewide level, Massachusetts reported in late 2021 that electric vehicles made up 0.42% of the total registered vehicles, amounting to 21,010 vehicles. The state boasted 2,175 charging stations, ranking 5th overall among U.S. states, and had 23.2 charging ports per 100 electric vehicles.
These initiatives and statistics solidly position Salem, MA as a "green city." However, a more precise ranking or status compared to other American cities requires further investigation. Regardless, Salem's efforts clearly embody a city committed to environmental sustainability.